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Panel 11: What about the USA?

People around the world are worried by the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Though very few in the United States take any kind of action before the war, some feel they must do something. In 1933, for instance, 18-year-old Sara Roth chains herself to a street lamp in Washington D.C to call attention to the mass arrests taking place in Germany.

Some Americans, though a minority, openly support the Nazi rise to power. Much of this support is based on the widespread racism and prejudice against people of Jewish origin that exists in the United States at this time. Even some prominent people in the United States, such as Henry Ford, make their support for Hitler and Nazis quite clear.

The US government decides not to allow more Jewish-German refugees into the country in the late 1930's, despite their desperate situation.

A public opinion survey conducted in the USA in 1938 finds that a majority of Americans believe that Jews were at least partially responsible for their own persecution. This is a good example of how we often "blame the victim".
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