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Panel 6: The Nazis and Democracy

The Great Depression of 1929 leads to desperation around the world. Unemployment is more than 30% in Germany, and poverty is rampant.

German citizens need to elect a new leader in 1932. The Nazis believe they can win the elections even though they disapprove of Democracy. In their view, Democracy leads to weakness. Mediocre voters prefer mediocre candidates. The Nazis feel it takes a strong leader to make the difficult decisions needed to make Germany powerful again.

The Nazis promise many things: work, better education, a better life and removal of Germany's enemies, especially Jews, from its soil.

Adolf Hitler listens to election results on the radio.

The Nazi party feels like a breath of fresh air to many voters. The economic situation is so bad that many want radical changes and extreme measures. Millions decide not to vote. Millions give the Nazis the benefit of the doubt, and the Nazis become the largest party in Germany.

Once Hitler gains power in 1933, he keeps his promises and makes some big changes.

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